Address: Imereti
S16, Georgia
In the west of Georgia flows the Rioni River, one of the largest rivers in Transcaucasia. Translated from the Svan language, widespread in northwestern Georgia, “rien” means “big river”.
The length of the Rioni River is slightly more than 320 km. The basin area is 13.4 thousand km². Starting from the city of Samtredia, the river is navigable.
The Rioni River takes its source on the Eden Glacier in the Greater Caucasus Mountains. Starting from the city of Kutaisi, the river flows through the Colchis lowland. The Rioni belongs to the Black Sea basin, into which it flows in the vicinity of the city of Poti.
The river's nutrition is mixed: mainly rain, but at the source it is glacial. Water from the river is used to irrigate fields with insufficient moisture and increase soil fertility.
The Ossetian Military Road runs through the valley of the upper reaches of the river. The left tributary of the Rioni, the Chanchakhi River, is the natural border between Samachablo (so-called South Ossetia) and the rest of Georgia.
Several hydroelectric power stations were built on the river, including Lajanurskaya, Rionskaya and others.
Tourist travel along the Rioni River
River rafting (rafting) is a popular form of extreme sport, tourism and just active recreation. Rafting along the Rioni River is carried out from the village of Utsera, located near the city of Oni.
Due to the turbulent nature of the current, kayaking is strictly prohibited as it is life-threatening.
Rafting is carried out on inflatable boats and only in spring or autumn, since during this period water consumption is minimal.
The duration of the entire rafting is 7 days. The length of the section is 120 km. However, only athletes with extensive experience can overcome the entire rafting, since it consists of sections of varying difficulty: from categories I to VI.
Beginners are allowed on the water route only in sections of difficulty category I. This route covers the city of Kutaisi and its surroundings.
Depending on experience, tourists are allowed to pass the river in sections II, III and other levels of difficulty. The most dangerous section of the river is at the beginning of the route, starting from the village of Utsera. It belongs to category VI of difficulty; only professionals can complete it.
The river has been known for many centuries. The first memories date back to ancient times and belong to such scientists-philosophers as Plato, Socrates and others. It is known that in ancient times gold was mined from the river, so it was very famous and aroused the interest of neighboring states.
The Rioni River is one of the most beautiful rivers in Georgia. To go down its current by boat and simply enjoy the sound of the water and the picturesque surrounding nature, many tourists visit this amazing place every year.
Do you want to come here? The Viva-Georgia team will organize an excursion or tour for you, create the optimal travel route and provide any other assistance during the trip.
Rio"ni, river in the Georgian SSR. Length 327 km, pool area 13,400 km 2. It originates from glaciers on the southern slope of the Main, or Vodorazdelny, ridge of the Greater Caucasus. It flows first in a narrow and deep gorge, between the Lechkhumi and Rachinsky ridges - along a vast valley, then again breaks through a narrow gorge. Below the city of Kutaisi it overlooks Colchis lowland, where it breaks into sleeves; the embanked riverbed is raised above the surrounding area and winding. When it flows into the Black Sea it forms a delta. The main part of the runoff (up to 90%) is discharged into the sea through a canal built in 1939 in order to protect the city of Poti from flooding during major floods. The diet is mixed, with a predominance of rain and, in the upper reaches, glacial. High water from March to October; floods throughout the year. Average water flow at the mouth 405 m 3 /sec. The waters are highly turbid (in spring up to 2650 g/m 3). On the R. - Gumatskaya and Rionskaya hydroelectric power stations. The waters are used in the middle reaches for irrigation. Along the valley of the upper R. passes Military-Ossetian road. Navigable from the mouth at 95 km. On R. - Messrs. They, Kutaisi, Poti.
A word of 4 letters, the first letter is “P”, the second letter is “O”, the third letter is “T”, the fourth letter is “I”, the word starting with the letter “P”, the last one is “I”. If you don’t know a word from a crossword or scanword, then our site will help you find the most difficult and unfamiliar words.
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One day, Leonardo da Vinci's teacher, Verrocchio, received an order for the painting *The Baptism of Christ* and instructed Leonardo to paint one of the two angels. This was a common practice in art workshops of that time: the teacher created a picture together with student assistants. The most talented and diligent were entrusted with the execution of an entire fragment. Two Angels, painted by Leonardo and Verrochio, clearly demonstrated the superiority of the student over the teacher. As Vasari writes, the amazed Verrocchio abandoned his brush and never returned to painting.
The Rioni River is one of the largest rivers in Transcaucasia, its length is 327 km, and its basin area is 13,400 km2. The name comes from the Svan language, it can be translated as “big river”. This place is popular among lovers of active recreation and extreme tourism. The river Rioni is known far beyond the borders of Georgia and the post-Soviet space.
Features of the river
Many tourists want to visit the Rioni River in Georgia, which originates on the slopes of the Greater Caucasus, near the glacier south of Mount Pasismta. Flows through the Colchis lowland below. Near the city of Poti, the Rio flows into the Georgian part of the Black Sea. From the city of Samtredia, the Rioni River is navigable; various types of water transport are used here.
From the city of Oni, the Rio becomes a rafting river, which is why it attracts numerous fans of extreme recreation.
The largest Georgian river is important in the life of the country. From the map you can see that it covers a significant area. The following ways of using Rioni can be distinguished:
- water transport;
- rafting, extreme tourism;
- irrigation of areas located at the mouth;
- cascade of hydroelectric power stations, consisting of 5 objects.
Extreme tourism
Among extreme sports enthusiasts, the popularity of the Rioni River in Georgia is always high. This is due to the fast current and the incredible beauty of the surrounding areas. Nature in Georgia is famous for its landscapes, and combining the impressions of these views with active recreation will leave many vivid memories. In ancient times, gold was mined from Rioni; its fame was so widespread that it was mentioned in some of the works of Plato and Socrates. Shipping parts were used to transport mined jewelry.
There is a rapid current in all areas here, which is why kayaking is prohibited; it poses a danger to life.
People can raft along the Rioni in inflatable boats; this can only be done in spring and autumn, when the current loses speed. The most dangerous section starts from the village of Utsera; finding it on the map is not difficult. The route located here is assigned the VI category of difficulty; only professionals can complete it. There are also sections that have category I, even beginners who have never tried rafting on inflatable boats are allowed to participate in them.
If you decide to raft on the Rioni, you should follow these steps:
- choose a route according to your skill level;
- study the features of the selected segment;
- get advice on the specifics of the route.
Whatever your level of adventure tourism skills, the river Rioni is a good choice for testing your willpower and body. For beginners there are the simplest routes, for professionals there are routes with maximum difficulty, which people with extensive experience are not always able to complete. Athletes from all over the world come here to tackle the most difficult routes of the Rioni River. Picturesque nature allows you to combine business with pleasure, to gain impressions not only from extreme sports, but also from local beauties.
Rioni(რიონი ka) - one of the largest rivers in Transcaucasia. In ancient times it was known as Phasis. In the Svan language rien- big river.
Geographical information
River in Georgia. Length - 327 km, basin area 13,400 km². Begins on the slopes of the Greater Caucasus; below the city of Kutaisi it flows through the Colchis lowland. It flows into the Black Sea near the city of Poti. Average water flow 405 m³/s. Splavnaya from the city of Oni. Used for irrigation. Rioni cascade of hydroelectric power stations (Lajanurskaya hydroelectric power station, Gumatskaya hydroelectric power station-1 and hydroelectric power station-2, Rioni hydroelectric power station, Vartsikhe hydroelectric power station). Navigable from the city of Samtredia. The Ossetian Military Road runs through the valley of the upper Rioni. The left tributary of the Rioni is the Chanchakhi River, which, up to the village of Gurshevi, is the border line between Georgia and South Ossetia.
Historical information
The ancient Greeks called the river Phase(or Phasis; Φάσις el), under this name it is first mentioned by Hesiod in his Theogony of Hesiod. Theogony. - l.340. Later, Apollonius of RhodesApollonius of Rhodes. Argonautica. - 2.12.61, Virgil and Aelius AristidesPublius Aelius Aristides. Ad Romam. - The 82nd river is referred to as the easternmost limit of maritime navigation. In Plato's Phaedo, in one of the dialogues, Socrates also mentions the river as the boundary of the ecumene:
Further, I became convinced that the Earth is very large and that we, who live from Phasisa to the Pillars of Hercules we occupy only a small part of it; we crowd around our sea, like ants or frogs around a swamp, and many other peoples live in many other places similar to ours.
“... since the Scythians were expelled from Egypt, that is why they are black; they cultivate flax and weave linen from it, like the Egyptians; and Callimachus says: “From Colchis flax.” Fasis river in Asia Scythia; there is another Scythia in Europe, near Lake Maoti and the Tanais River; Apollonius also mentions it: “Phasis, abundant in whirlpools, pours out a wide stream into the sea.” Phasis River in Scythia; The winds blowing on it are extremely cold.”
